JOURNAL OF HUMAN CAPITAL
Número:
4
Publicado:
Clasificación JEL:
F16
Lo más reciente
María José Roa-García, Gloria Amparo Alonso Masmela, Nidia García Bohórquez, Diego A. Rodríguez-Pinilla
José Vicente Romero-Chamorro, Hernando Vargas-Herrera
Juan Camilo Medellín-Martínez, Sergio Restrepo Ángel
We assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the automation process in Colombia, a country with low R&D and productivity and high labor informality. We estimate event-study models to evaluate the differential effect of the pandemic on job openings and salaried employment by the potential degree of automation of each occupation. The results indicate that both vacancies and salaried employment declined more in highly automatable occupations. However, there is no evidence of persistent effects. We find that automation mainly affected the labor market of females, individuals over 40 years old, and low-paid occupations.
Didier Hermida-Giraldoa,