FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF ST LOUIS REVIEW
Número:
1
Publicado:
Juan D. Martin, 
Alvaro J. Riascos 
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Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte, Adriana Isabel Ortega-Arrieta, Adriana Marcela Rivera-Zárate
Carola Müller, Matias Ossandon Busch, Miguel Sarmiento, Freddy A. Pinzón-Puerto
We calibrate a macroeconomic model with epidemiological restrictions using Colombian data. The key feature of our model is that a portion of the population is immune and cannot transmit the virus, which improves substantially the fit of the model to the observed contagion and economic activity data. The model implies that during 2020, government restrictions and the endogenous changes in individual behavior saved around 15,000 lives and decreased consumption by about 4.7 percent. The results suggest that most of this effect was the result of government policies.