Estimating the reservation wage across cities in Colombia: A stochastic frontier approach

LATIN AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW
Published: 
Classification JEL: 
C40

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Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte, Adriana Marcela Rivera-Zárate
Daniel Herrera-Araujo, Jorge Florez-Acosta
Diego Fernando Cuesta-Mora, Fredy Alejandro Gamboa-Estrada, Camilo Eduardo Sánchez-Quinto

We use the stochastic frontier approach to estimate the reservation wage across different city groups in Colombia. We use the information of GEIH from 2008-2019 of 23 urban cities. We find empirical evidence in favor of the search theory predictions that suggest a positive relationship between the reservation wage with the level of education and the net family labor income. We also find a gender gap in the reservation wage and explore this gap, controlling by the level of education and the presence of children in the household. Contrary to the results found in the literature, we find that the presence of children reduces the reservation wage of women and men. Finally, we found that the reservation wage increases with the development and productivity of the cities.